The nonradiative changeover prices Adhere to the method WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), wherever p is the quantity of phonons matching the Electricity gap. The nonradiative transition premiums of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence consistent with the multiphonon leisure concept. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative leisure charges is sophisticated https://vonz570cca2.sunderwiki.com/user